Рубрика: Housing and Urban Development

PARKING

Automobile parking poses a significant land use problem in subdivision planning. In the recent past, common practice provided for wide local streets, often capable of accommodating a row of parked cars on each side in addition to two lanes of moving traffic. Such parking space has often been provided where there are also private driveways […]

STREETS

Streets are an integral part of neighborhoods, and must be designed to provide adequate access to individual lots with minimal interference in the daily lives of residents. Wide pavements and rights-of-way occupy land which could be used to increase housing density or as open space. Following are guidelines for local streets: • Limit right-of-way widths […]

SITE PLANNING

Successful approaches to affordable housing require more efficient utilization of land than has often characterized American home building practices in the past. In most of the demonstration projects, reducing land cost per housing unit was the biggest single factor in achieving affordability. Lower housing cost is therefore closely linked to greater density of land utilization […]

LAND DEVELOPMENT

Site planning and land development represent major areas of potential cost reduction for most builder/developers. These costs often increase in direct propor­tion to the complexity of local regulations, zoning requirements, and levels of required standards. It is widely recognized that: • One of the most rapidly increasing components of housing cost is the cost of […]

AFFORDABLE HOUSING AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

The Affordable Housing Demonstrations show that active participation by local government is essential in encouraging the production of housing at prices opening the market to those needing housing. In establishing a climate supporting the production of affordable housing, local government must: • Support the concept and specific activities at the highest levels, including elected officials […]