Greek cities develop their water supply using local springs and aqueducts of terra-cotta conduits, following the centuries-old Cretan and Mycenaen traditions. These conduits are set underground, both for their protection and to accommodate irregular topography.
They are assembled from interlocking pre-fabricated elements from 60 cm to 1 m long, and between 11 and 22 cm in diameter.[156] Some of the individual elements have a hole in their crown, normally plugged with clay, very likely intended to provide access for inspection and cleaning of the pipes. The presence of these inspection holes, as well as the thinness of the walls (2 to 4 cm), clearly suggest that these pipes conveyed water through free-surface gravity flow, not under pressure.